Delicately Crisp and Flavorful Gluten-Free Chicken Mince Pies
A gluten-free chicken mince pie recipe bursting with aromatic herbs and Indian flavors and with a delicately crisp crust will become a holiday favorite for your family. A highly customizable recipe for you to substitute the chicken mince with the protein of your choice.
How to bake a Chicken Mince Pie without a Soggy Bottom?
Soggy bottom pie is my worst nightmare! Here’s a quick root-cause analysis of Soggy Bottom Pies:
The moisture from the filling and the steam (formed by cooking the pie) get absorbed into the base leaving a soggy bottom. Now that we understand the 2 main culprits of soggy bottoms, let’s look at some of the tricks we can use to say Goodbye to Soggy Bottoms:
- Use vegetables/ food starch agents in the filling that will help soak up excess moisture. In this recipe I’ve used a potato to help absorb excess moisture from seeping into the crust. The starch from the potato binds the filling and prevents it from getting too moist.
- Pierce the base with a fork and pre-bake the crust in the oven at 350 degree F for about 10-15 minutes by placing baking weights. This process is called blind baking when the crust is baked without the filling.
Is Mince Pie the same as Meat Pie?
It wasn’t until I binged “The Great British Bake Off” when I realized that mince pies or mincemeat pies can be made without meat!!
Pies are called differently based on the country/ region you are in. For instance, in the US, meat filled pies are called as pot pies. In Australia and New Zealand, this is a popular dish is called meat pie and is a more compact version consumed as a snack. In UK, meat pies are called just pies and are made with a variety of minced meat – pork, beef, chicken.
Originally. mincemeat was a technique used to preserve meat by combining meat with chopped nuts, dried fruit, fats, sugar and alcohol.
How to Make Gluten-free Chicken Mince Pies?
What Ingredients do I need to Make Chicken Mince Pie/ Chicken Pot Pie?
Let’s break down the ingredients list into 2 categories – for the crust and for the filling.
- Ground Chicken: I’ve used organic Ground chicken. Make sure your ground chicken is thawed as it ensures better absorption of spices making the meat super flavorful.
- Fresh Vegetables and Herbs: Chopped red onions, and freshly ground green chillies, ginger and garlic paste gives a spicy kick to the filling while making it juicy. For a citrus flavor, I added some lemon juice as well. If you’re using onion and garlic powder, make sure you mix them with 2-3 tablespoons of cold water and oil while mixing with the filling.
- Potato: The use of diced potato gives a beautiful bite to the filling. The starch from the potato also helps hold the filling together.
- Dry Spices: To amplify the flavor of the filling I used the following dry spices: coriander powder, cumin powder, red chilli powder and a tiny amount of turmeric. Make sure the turmeric is no more than a 1/4 of a tsp. You can also add in a dash of Garam Masala powder or dried fenugreek leaves.
- Fat and Condiments: I used vegetable oil and tomato ketchup to keep the filling from being too dry. You can also use a combination of soy sauce and oyster sauce for a sweet and sour taste.
For a delicately crisp pie crust:
- Gluten-free flours: I used a combination of sorghum flour and almond flour. The high protein content in sorghum and almond flour are great substitutes for all-purpose flour in baking. However, they do need binding agents like xanthan gum and egg.
- Binding agents: I used 1 egg and xanthan gum for keeping the dough from falling apart. In case of a vegan version for this recipe, substitute the egg with 1/4 cup of applesauce.
- Fat: It’s very important to use chilled butter when making a pie crust. I used unsalted butter for this recipe, for a vegan version, you can use virgin coconut oil 1:1.
- Seasoning: The use of sugar and salt in the pie crust dough helps keeping the crust from being bland.
Step by Step process of making a Gluten-Free Chicken Mince Pie
Step 1: The Filling
- Chop red onions and dice the potatoes. Pic#1
- In a small blender jar, combine green chillies, ginger and garlic with 2-3 tbsp of water and make a paste. Pic#2
- In a large baking dish combine together chopped red onions, and ginger garlic green chili paste. Pic#3
- Then, add in the dry spices and diced potatoes. Pic#4
- Add in ground chicken and combine well. Pic#5
- Mix together oil and tomato ketchup and salt. Pic#6
- Squeeze half a lemon’s juice for a nice citrus punch and mix well. Pic#7
- Combine all ingredients well and flatten the filling mixture, then, add in a tbsp of oil spreading it on the top of the mix. Pic#8
- Cover the dish with an aluminum foil and bake in the oven at 375 deg F for 20 minutes. Pic#9
- After 20 minutes, give the mix a stir and bake for another 10 minutes without the foil. Pic#10
- Set the oven on High Broil, and cook for 10-15 minutes until the top is golden brown. Pic#11
- Take out the filling and put it in the refrigerator to cool.
Step 2: The Crust
- Combine together the flours- sorghum flour and almond flour Pic#12
- Add in powdered sugar, xanthan gum, and salt and mix well. Pic#13
- Add in chilled and cubed unsalted butter and mix with your hand, pressing the cubes with your fingers, Pic#14 make sure the butter cubes are blended well into the flour mix Pic#15. This will take about 5-8 minutes.
- Once combined, add an egg to the mix (Pic#16) and knead into a dough Pic 17 & 18.
Step 3: The Assembly
- Cover the dough with a cling wrap and keep in the refrigerator. Pic#19
- Prep the pie tins by greasing them with vegetable oil/ butter. Pic#20
- Divide the dough into 6 portions. Dust a silicon mat with some gluten-free flour, and place a portion of the dough on it. Pic#21
- Flatten the dough, cover it with a cling wrap/ parchment paper and roll it into a sheet about 1/4 inch in thickness. Pic#22
*Pro Tip: Gluten free pie crust is a tad thicker than regular pie crust to prevent the crust from falling apart.
- I used the pie tin to cut out the shape from the rolled dough, if you have a slightly bigger round cutter, use it to cut the shape. Pic#23
- Place the rolled dough on to the greased pie tin. Pic#24
- Repeat the steps above to roll out the rest of the dough and cut into shapes. Pic#25
- With the left over dough, I made heart shapes to place on the top of the pies (Pic#26) You can use any shape/ lattice structure for the top.
- Now, add a generous amount of filling in the pie, I used a little over 2 tablespoons for my pie tins. Pic#27
Step 4: Baking Gluten-Free Chicken Mince Pies
- Preheat the oven to 375 deg F.
- Lightly grease the top of the pies with some oil. Pic#28
- Bake the pies for about 15 minutes or until the tops have a nice golden color and are crisp around the edges. Pic#29
- Once done, turn off the oven and let the pies sit for about 3-4 mins. Take out the pies and place on a wire rack to cool. Pic#30
- Take them out of the pie tins and enjoy!
DELICATELY CRISP AND FLAVORFUL GLUTEN-FREE CHICKEN MINCE PIES/ Chicken Pot Pie
Equipment
- 6 Tart tins/ small pie tins
- 1 Oven
- 1 Silicon Mat
Ingredients
Pie Crust
- 150 gms Sorghum Flour Gluten-Free
- 25 gms Almond Flour Gluten-Free
- 160 gms Unsalted Butter Organic
- 1 tbsp Confectioner's sugar
- 1 tsp Xanthan Gum
- 1/2 tsp Salt
- 1 Large Egg
Pie Filling
- 1 lb Ground Chicken Organic
- ½ large Red Onion
- 1 large Potato
- 1 tbsp Lemon juice
- 3-4 Green Chillies
- 1½ inch Ginger
- 4-5 Garlic cloves
- 1½ tbsp Vegetable oil
- 1 tbsp Tomato Ketchup
- 1 tbsp Coriander powder
- 1 tsp Red chilli powder
- ½ tsp Cumin powder
- ¼ tsp Turmeric powder
- 1¼ tsp Salt
Instructions
Pie Filling
- Chop red onions and dice the potatoes. In a small blender jar, combine green chillies, ginger and garlic with 2-3 tbsp of water and make a paste.
- In a large baking dish combine together chopped red onions, and ginger garlic green chili paste. Mix in the dry spices and diced potatoes.
- Add in ground chicken, combine well. Blend in oil, tomato ketchup, salt and lemon juice to the mix.
- Combine all ingredients well and flatten the filling mixture, then, add in a tbsp of oil spreading it on the top of the mix.
- Cover the dish with an aluminum foil and bake in the oven at 375 deg F for 20 minutes. Then, set the oven on High Broil, and cook for 10-15 minutes until the top is golden brown.
- Take out the filling and put it in the refrigerator to cool.
Pie Crust
- Combine together the flours- sorghum flour and almond flour, add in powdered sugar, xanthan gum, and salt and mix well.
- Add in chilled and cubed unsalted butter and mix with your hand, pressing the cubes with your fingers for about 5-8 minutes.
- Once combined, add an egg to the mix (Pic#16) and knead into a dough. Cover the dough with a cling wrap and keep in the refrigerator.
The Assembly
- Prep the tart/ pie tins by greasing them with vegetable oil/ butter. Divide the dough into 6 portions. Dust a silicon mat with some gluten-free flour, and place a portion of the dough on it.
- Flatten the dough, cover it with a cling wrap/ parchment paper and roll it into a sheet about 1/4 inch in thickness.
- I used the tart/ pie tin to cut out the shape from the rolled dough, if you have a slightly bigger round cutter, use it to cut the shape.
- Place the rolled dough on to the greased pie tin. With the leftover dough, I made heart shapes to place on the top of the pies.
- Add a generous amount of filling in the pie, I used a little over 2 tablespoons for each.
Baking
- Preheat the oven to 375 deg F.
- Lightly grease the top of the pies with some oil. Bake the pies for about 15 minutes or until the tops have a nice golden color and are crisp around the edges.
- Once done, turn off the oven and let the pies sit for about 3-4 mins. Take out the pies and place on a wire rack to cool. Enjoy!